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Gadolinium (7440-54-2)

Identification
Name:Gadolinium
Synonyms:GadoliniumpowderNREOmesh; GadoliniumchipsNREOgraypieces; GadoliniumingotNREO; GadoliniumfoilNREOmmthickcagmmxmm; Gadolinium powder; Gadolinium chips; Gadolinium ingot; Gadolinium foil; Gadolinium
CAS:7440-54-2
EINECS: 231-162-2
Molecular Formula: Gd
Molecular Weight: 157.25
InChI: InChI=1/Gd
Molecular Structure: (Gd) GadoliniumpowderNREOmesh; GadoliniumchipsNREOgraypieces; GadoliniumingotNREO; GadoliniumfoilNREOmmth...
Properties
Transport:UN 3208 4.3/PG 3
Melting Point: 1313 °C(lit.)
Boiling Point: 3273 °C(lit.)
Density:7.886 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Stability:Stable. Powder is highly flammable. Incompatible with strong oxiziding agents, halogens, acids. Powder may react with water or moisture.
Solubility:insoluble

Appearance:metal foil, chunks or powder
Specification:

The Gadolinium, with the cas registry number 7440-54-2, is a kind of metal foil, chunks or powder. This chemical is stable chemically while incompatible with strong oxiziding agents, halogens, acids. Powder may react with water or moisture. As to its use, it could be used in atomic energy industry, and also as the magnetic materials and non-ferrous alloy additives.

Its product categories are various, including Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry; Chemical Synthesis; Gadolinium; GadoliniumMetal and Ceramic Science; Metals; GadoliniumSpectroscopy; GChemical Synthesis; AA Standard SolutionsAnalytical Standards; AAS; Alphabetic; Matrix Selection; NitrateSpectroscopy; Reference/Calibration Standards; Single Solution; Standard Solutions.

The physical properties of this chemical are below: (1)#H bond acceptors: 0; (2)#H bond donors: 0; (3)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (4)Polar Surface Area: 0; (5)Exact Mass: 157.924101; (6)MonoIsotopic Mass: 157.924101; (7)Heavy Atom Count: 1; (8)Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1.

When you are using this chemical, you should be very cautious. For one thing, it is irritant which may cause inflammation to the skin or other mucous membranes. This chemical is irritating to eyes and skin. For another thing, it is highly flammable which may catch fire in contact with air, only needing brief contact with an ignition source, and it has a very low flash point or evolve highly flammable gases in contact with water. If contacting with water, it liberates extremely flammable gases.

Therefore, you could take the different measures to deal with different cases. If in case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice; If in case of fire use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add - Never use water); When you are storing, keep the container tightly closed and dry.

Additionally, you could convert the following datas into the molecular structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: [Gd]
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/Gd
(3)InChIKey: UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 

Report:

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Packinggroup: III
Safety Data
Hazard Symbols Xi:Irritant