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Ethane,1,1,1,2,2,2-hexafluoro- (76-16-4)

Identification
Name:Ethane,1,1,1,2,2,2-hexafluoro-
Synonyms:Ethane,hexafluoro- (8CI,9CI);Ethyl hexafluoride;F 116;F 116 (fluorocarbon);FC 116;FC 1160;Freon 116;HFC 116;Hexafluoroethane;PFC 116;Perfluorocarbon 116;Perfluoroethane;R 116;
CAS:76-16-4
EINECS: 200-939-8
Molecular Formula: C2F6
Molecular Weight: 138.02
InChI: InChI=1/C2F6/c3-1(4,5)2(6,7)8
Molecular Structure: (C2F6) Ethane,hexafluoro- (8CI,9CI);Ethyl hexafluoride;F 116;F 116 (fluorocarbon);FC 116;FC 1160;Freon 116;...
Properties
Transport:UN 2193 2.2
Density:1,607 g/cm3
Refractive index:1.202
Solubility:

Appearance:colourless gas
Specification:

The Hexafluoroethane ,its cas register number is 76-16-4.It also can be called as Perfluoroethane and the IUPAC name about this chemicals is 1,1,1,2,2,2-Hexafluoroethane .It belongs to the refrigerants and organics.Following are the chemical properties about this chemicals: (1)Index of Refraction: 1.202 ; (2)Molar Refractivity: 12.22 cm3 ; (3)Molar Volume: 94.3 cm3 ; (4)Surface Tension: 8 dyne/cm ; (5)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 16.15 kJ/mol ; (6)Vapour Pressure: 23700 mmHg at 25°C .It is chemically inert in many situations, but can react violently with strong reducing agents such as the very active metals and the active metals. Can react with strong oxidizing agents or weaker oxidizing agents under extremes of temperature.

The Hexafluoroethane is used as a versatile etchant in semiconductor manufacturing. It can be used for selective etching of metal silicides and oxides versus their metal substrates and also for etching of silicon dioxide over silicon. In the using process, you need to wear suitable respiratory equipment in case of insufficient ventilation. Except these safty informations, there are also exist other data like WGK Germany is 3,RTECS is KI4110000,Hazard Note is Irritant and TSCA is T ,also HazardClass about it is 2.2.

The Hexafluoroethane is a colorless, odorless gas and is relatively inert. The mixture is nonflammable and nontoxic, though asphyxiation may occur because of displacement of oxygen. Under prolonged exposure to fire or intense heat the containers may rupture violently and rocket. This chemicals is chemically inert in many situations, but can react violently with strong reducing agents such as the very active metals and the active metals. It also can react with strong oxidizing agents or weaker oxidizing agents under extremes of temperature.

This chemicals can be described computed from structure:
(1)Canonical SMILES: C(C(F)(F)F)(F)(F)F
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C2F6/c3-1(4,5)2(6,7)8 
(3)InChIKey: WMIYKQLTONQJES-UHFFFAOYSA-

The most important thing about Hexafluoroethane is the toxicity, following is the form:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rat LC inhalation > 20pph/2H (200000ppm)   Journal of Occupational Medicine. Vol. 4, Pg. 262, 1962.

Report:

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Packinggroup: O53
Safety Data