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3-Bromo-1-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin

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[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
[Ingestion]

Emesis is not indicated due to the irritant nature of these agents. Charcoal - not recommended; it may promote vomiting and make endoscopic evaluation difficult. Immediately dilute with 4 to 8 ounces (120 to 240 ml) of milk or water (not to exceed 4 ounces/120 ml in a child). Neutralization - neutralization is not indicated. Although these agents are irritants, and therefore should not produce tissue damage, it is almost impossible to assure that a particular substance under a particular set of circumstances would not cause damage. Therefore, each patient should be examined with the idea that mucous membrane damage might have occurred.
[Inhalation]

Move patient to fresh air. Monitor for respiratory distress. If cough or difficulty breathing develops, evaluate for respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat bronchospasm with beta2 agonist and corticosteroid aerosols.
[Skin]

Remove contaminated clothing. Wash exposed area with soap and water. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
[Eyes]

Irrigate exposed eyes with copious amounts of tepid water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation, pain, swelling, lacrimation, or photophobia persist, the patient should be seen in a health care facility. If in a medical facility, sterile saline should be used to irrigate the eyes until the cul de sac is returned to neutrality. Some alkali exposures may require prolonged irrigation.
[Storage]

Keep container sealed. Cool in a cool, dry location.
[Handling]

All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
[Ingestion]

Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea are possible if ingested.
[Inhalation]

Cough, tachypnea, and wheezing are common after inhalation.
[Skin]

Redness, swelling and pain may occur.
[Eyes]

Will cause burns. Severely irritating.
[Personal Protection]

Chemical splash goggles in compliance with OSHA regulations are advised; however, OSHA regulations also permit other type safety glasses. Whre chemical resistant gloves. To prevent repeated or prolonged skin contact, wear impervious clothing and boots.
[Respirators]

None required with normal usage.
[Appearance]

White to off-white powder with a faint chlorine odor.
[Solubility in water]

Moderately soluble
[Melting Point]

160-164
[Vapor Pressure]

<0.1
[Usage]

Germicide & fungicide in treatment of water, disinfectant, halogenating agent, catalyst of ionic type, selective oxidant.
[Product Name]

BCDMH
[Synonyms]

3-Bromo-1-chloro-5,5-dimethyl-2,4-imidazolinedione
3-Bromo-1-chloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin
3-Bromo-1-chloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione
[CAS]

"CASEN_126-06-7.htm">126-06-7
[Formula]

C5H6BrClN2O2
[Molecular Weight]

241.49
[EINECS]

204-766-9
[RTECS]

MT9195500
[RTECS Class]

Primary Irritant
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

780014
[Small spills/leaks]

Wear protective clothing. Shovel into plastic bags.
[Stability]

Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
[Incompatibilities]

Strong oxidizing agents.
[Decomposition]

Hydrogen bromide, bromine, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen chloride.