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Germanium chloride

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[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Extinguishing media: Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. DO NOT USE WATER!
[Fire Potential]

Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.
[Ingestion]

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
[Inhalation]

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
[Skin]

Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
[Eyes]

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
[Storage]

Store in a tightly closed container. Keep under a nitrogen blanket. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
[Handling]

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well ventilated area. Do not allow water to get into the container because of violent reaction. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
[Inhalation]

May cause irritation of the respiratory tract with burning pain in the nose and throat, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and pulmonary edema. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm, inflammation, edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema.
[Skin]

May cause severe skin irritation with possible burns, especially if skin is wet or moist.
[Eyes]

Lachrymator. Causes eye irritation and possible burns.
[Ingestion]

May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns.
[Hazards]

Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.
[UN (DOT)]

1760
[Personal Protection]

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
[Respirators]

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
[Exposure Effects]

May cause liver and kidney damage.
[Appearance]

Colorless, fuming liquid
[Solubility in water]

Hydrolyzes
[Melting Point]

-52
[Boiling Point]

82
[Density]

1.84 g/cm3
[Usage]

Intermediate in the production of purified germanium metal. In fiber optic production.
[Product Name]

Germanium chloride
[Synonyms]

Germanium tetrachloride
Tetrachlorogermane
[CAS]

"CASEN_10038-98-9.htm">10038-98-9
[Formula]

Cl4Ge
[Molecular Weight]

214.4
[EINECS]

233-116-7
[RTECS]

LY5225000
[RTECS Class]

Mutagen; Primary Irritant
[Merck]

12,4418
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

184751 (G)
[Small spills/leaks]

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Provide ventilation.
[Stability]

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
[Incompatibilities]

Strong oxidizing agents.
[Decomposition]

Hydrogen chloride.
[Combustion Products]

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
[UN Number]

1760
[Hazard Class]

8
[Packing Group]

I; II; III