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Formic acid isopropyl ester

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[Flash Point]

12.2 (closed cup)
[Fire Fighting]

Use water spray, alcohol foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide. Water may be ineffective.
[Fire Potential]

Dangerous, when exposed to heat or flame. Flammable
[Ingestion]

Do not induce emesis. Activated charcoal: administer charcoal as a slurry (240 ml water/30 g charcoal). Usual dose: 25 to 100 g in adults/adolescents.
[Inhalation]

Move patient to fresh air. Monitor for respiratory distress. If cough or difficulty breathing develops, evaluate for respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat bronchospasm with beta2 agonist and corticosteroid aerosols.
[Skin]

Remove contaminated clothing and wash exposed area thoroughly with soap and water. A physician should examine the area if irritation or pain persists. Treat dermal irritation or burns with standard topical therapy. Patients developing dermal hypersensitivity reactions may require treatment with systemic or topical corticosteroids or antihistamines.
[Eyes]

Irrigate exposed eyes with copious amounts of tepid water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation, pain, swelling, lacrimation, or photophobia persist, the patient should be seen in a health care facility.
[Storage]

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.
[Handling]

All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
[Inhalation]

Irritation of the lungs and bronchial tree may be seen.
[Skin]

Irritation or possibly burns of the skin may be seen after direct exposure to the liquid.
[Eyes]

See Skin.
[Ingestion]

Mild to moderate oral and esophageal irritation may occur.
[Hazards]

Vapor is heavier than air and may travel a considerable distance to a source of ignition and flash back.
[EC Risk Phrase]

R 11 36/37 67
[EC Safety Phrase]

S 9 16 24 33
[UN (DOT)]

1281
[Personal Protection]

Wear full protective clothing and positive pressure self contained breathing apparatus.
[Respirators]

Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
[Exposure Effects]

Dizziness and loss of consciousness may occur after exposure to high airborne concentrations. No data were available to assess the teratogenic potential of this agent. <br>No data were available to assess the potential effects of exposure to this agent during pregnancy or lactation.
[Appearance]

Colorless liquid. Pleasant odor.
[Solubility in water]

Slightly soluble
[Melting Point]

-89
[Boiling Point]

67 - 68
[Vapor Pressure]

138
[Density]

0.8826 g/cm3 (0 C)
[Partition Coefficient]

.5
[Usage]

A toxic fumigant.
[Vapor Density]

3.03
[Refractive Index]

1.3659 (20 C)
[Product Name]

Formic acid isopropyl ester
[Synonyms]

Formic acid, 1-methylethyl ester
Formic acid, isopropyl ester
Propan-2-yl formate
[CAS]

"CASEN_625-55-8.htm">625-55-8
[Formula]

C4H8O2
[Molecular Weight]

88.12
[EINECS]

210-901-2
[RTECS]

LQ8750000
[RTECS Class]

Agricultural Chemical and Pesticide
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

1735844
[Beilstein Reference]

4-02-00-00027
[EC Index Number]

607-016-00-2
[EC Class]

Highly flammable; Irritant; Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness
[Small spills/leaks]

Make no contact with the spilled material. ELIMINATE all ignition sources and ground all equipment. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Use clean non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material.
[Incompatibilities]

Can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. Hydrolyzes with water to isopropyl alcohol and formic acid which is toxic.
[Stability]

No data.
[Combustion Products]

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
[UN Number]

1281
[Hazard Class]

3
[Packing Group]

II