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4-Chlorobenzyl chloride

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[Flash Point]

97
[Autoignition]

>650
[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. May polymerize explosively when involved in a fire. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Extinguishing media: Do NOT use water directly on fire. Do NOT get water inside containers. For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or water spray. For large fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam, or water spray. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.
[Upper exp. limit]

8.6
[Lower exp. limit]

2
[Fire Potential]

Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily.
[Ingestion]

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
[Inhalation]

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration.
[Skin]

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Discard contaminated clothing in a manner which limits further exposure.
[Eyes]

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. Do NOT allow victim to rub or keep eyes closed.
[Storage]

Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Do not store in metal containers. Keep containers tightly closed. Store protected from moisture.
[Handling]

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use only in a well ventilated area. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Do not allow contact with water. Wash clothing before reuse. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. Keep from contact with moist air and steam.
[Inhalation]

May cause respiratory tract irritation.
[Skin]

Causes skin irritation. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
[Eyes]

Causes eye irritation. Lachrymator.
[Ingestion]

May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
[Hazards]

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards.
[EC Risk Phrase]

R 20/21/22 34 43
[EC Safety Phrase]

S 26 36/37/39 45
[UN (DOT)]

2235
[Personal Protection]

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves and clothing to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
[Respirators]

Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
[Exposure Effects]

Repeated or prolonged exposure may cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.
[Exposure limit(s)]

OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3;Skin
[Appearance]

Colorless liquid.
[Solubility in water]

Insoluble
[Melting Point]

28-30
[Boiling Point]

214
[Density]

1.259 g/cm3 (25 C)
[Partition Coefficient]

3.18
[Usage]

Intermediate for organic chemicals, pharmaceuticals & dyes.
[Vapor Density]

5.6
[Refractive Index]

1.5874 (20 C)
[Product Name]

4-Chlorobenzyl chloride
[Synonyms]

1-Chloro-4-(chloromethyl)-benzene
alpha,4-Dichlorotoluene
[CAS]

"CASEN_104-83-6.htm">104-83-6
[Formula]

C7H6Cl2
[Molecular Weight]

161.03
[EINECS]

203-242-7
[RTECS]

XT0720000
[RTECS Class]

Other
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

471558
[Beilstein Reference]

4-05-00-00816
[Small spills/leaks]

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Provide ventilation. Do not get water inside containers.
[Incompatibilities]

Oxidizing agents, amines, bases, alcohols, moisture, steel.
[Stability]

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
[Decomposition]

Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
[Combustion Products]

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
[UN Number]

2235
[Hazard Class]

6.1
[Packing Group]

III